Study Material IIT JEE Chemistry Organic Chemistry Environmental Biology Diagrams In the depths of our oceans, an invisible threat to marine life is silently transforming marine ecosystems. Every year, an estimated 14 million tons of plastic waste enters our oceans, breaking down into microscopic particles smaller than 5 millimeters - microplastics. These tiny fragments have infiltrated every level of marine food chains, from the smallest [โฆ]
Pollution can disrupt food webs, impacting the delicate balance of ecosystems. Contaminated prey can transfer toxins to higher trophic levels, leading to bioaccumulation and potentially impacting entire predator populations. Loss of keystone species due to pollution can have cascading effects on the whole ecosystem. Moreover, biodiversity loss at any level can disrupt the flow of energy and nutrients, potentially leading to cascading extinctions. A decline in primary producers due to pollution can deprive higher trophic levels of food, while the loss of apex predators can cause their prey populations to explode and overconsume lower trophic levels.
How many animals die a year from pollution? Biology Diagrams
Microbial interactions form microfood webs, crucial for ecological functions. The steady state of these webs, shaped by cooperation and competition among trophic levels, prevents pathogen proliferation and invasion, maintaining soil health. Combined pollutants pose a widespread environmental issue, exerting significant pressure on microfood webs. However, understanding how these webs respond
Overfishing disrupts this balance by removing species that play crucial roles in the health of the reef. For instance, herbivorous fish help control algae growth, preventing it from smothering corals. Overfishing has also taken its toll, with certain fish populations declining to critical levels. Pollution from agricultural runoff further
Silent Oceans: How Pollution is Destroying Marine Biodiversity Biology Diagrams
Pollution is perhaps the most visible and insidious threat. It comes in many forms: Sea Level Rise: Overfishing removes key species, disrupts food chains, and can lead to trophic cascades, destabilizing the entire ecosystem. It also often involves destructive fishing practices that damage habitats. Water pollution can reduce primary productivity by affecting phytoplankton and aquatic plants, which are essential food sources for higher trophic levels. Trophic Cascade Effects: Pollutants can trigger trophic cascades, where the decline of one species can have cascading effects on other species in the food web, potentially leading to Pollutants thus enter the ocean through the atmosphere and riverine influx thereby making their presence in the first trophic level. Pollution levels can be particularly severe in coastal locations near industrialized and densely populated communities. leading to lower energy availability for higher trophic levels. This disrupts the entire
